The back-to-school (BTS) season remains a pivotal and highly profitable period for brands and retailers, standing as the second-largest shopping event after the holidays.
U.S. consumer sentiment, as measured by the University of Michigan's Consumer Sentiment Index, dropped to 50.8 in April 2025, its lowest level since November 2022, driven by ongoing economic pressures. While a recovery in consumer confidence is expected to strengthen the 2025 back-to-school season, parents will continue to seek cost-effective solutions, with second-hand and alternative purchasing methods remaining popular. Despite these financial considerations, back-to-school remains an essential shopping event, with major retailers like Walmart, Amazon, and Target adapting their strategies to meet evolving consumer demands. According to a 2025 survey by Deloitte, 71% of consumers plan to be more budget-conscious, cutting back on nonessential spending. However, total spending on back-to-school and back-to-college shopping is still expected to reach new record levels.
In 2025, the BTS shopping landscape continues to evolve, shaped by technological advancements, changing consumer behaviors, economic factors, and sustainability trends. This guide aims to equip retailers, brands, and marketers with the latest insights, strategies, and examples to make the most of the 2025 back-to-school season.